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What is branded merchandise?

Branded merchandise — branded merch — is a physical product carrying a brand’s logo or message, given or sold to move attention, memory and connection. It works: a PPAI survey of 1,000 U.S. consumers found 54% still have the last branded item they received. Brikl is the on-demand platform brands and distributors use to design, produce and sell it.

54%

still have the last branded item they received

77%

looked up a brand after getting its merch

89%

say design decides whether they keep it

0

inventory or minimums on Brikl

Three people wearing Brikl branded merch: a white hoodie, a tote bag and a blue t-shirt

Branded merch vs. promotional products

They describe the same thing — logo’d physical product used for marketing, culture and gifting — but in different words. “Promotional products” is the trade’s term; “branded merch” (and “company swag,” “custom merch”) is what the people buying it search for. The difference is more than vocabulary: branded merch carries the expectation of something closer to retail — product people choose, personalize and keep, rather than a giveaway destined for a drawer.

Promotional productsBranded merch
Who uses the termThe trade — distributors, suppliers, decoratorsThe buyer — marketers, HR, founders, organizers
ConnotationMarketing giveaway, a cost lineA brand asset people want to wear and keep
Typical modelBulk orders with minimums and inventoryOn-demand — produced when ordered, no minimums
What it coversApparel, drinkware, bags, writing, tech, hard goodsThe same products — described in buyer language

Does branded merchandise work?

Branded merchandise works. In a PPAI survey of 1,000 U.S. consumers, 77% looked up a brand after receiving its merch, and 72% reported purchasing because of a branded good — a self-reported influence, not measured attribution. A UK study of 1,000 workers found 75% researched or engaged with a brand after receiving a promotional product.

Image placeholder · 4:3Someone looking up a brand on their phone after receiving a branded t-shirtLifestyle photo

What makes people keep branded merch?

Usefulness and design. PPAI’s researchfound 68% keep items they will actually use, 89% say design influences whether they keep a product, and 48% say personalization makes an item more memorable. Merch that’s worth keeping is chosen, not scattered.

Image placeholder · 4:3A well-made hoodie and a steel bottle with one logo, in daily useLifestyle photo

Why do people throw branded merch away?

Quality. 62% cite poor material or build quality as the reason items feel forgettable. A cheap item is thrown away; a good one is worn, used and seen for years.

Image placeholder · 4:3A worn-out cheap tee next to an embroidered polo that lastsProduct photo

Does branded merch improve brand recall?

Yes. 61% remember the brand from their most recent piece of merch and 38% still remember it months or years later. In the UK study, 64% said a physical branded product left a stronger impression than a digital advert.

Image placeholder · 4:3A branded notebook and mug on a desk, still in use months laterLifestyle photo

Is branded merch worse for the environment than digital advertising?

No. A PPAI/ASI carbon studyfound branded merchandise’s carbon impact per memorized impression is about eight times smaller than digital advertising, and roughly 20 times lower than TV per campaign. The finding is directional and comparative — not a product-level life-cycle assessment.

Image placeholder · 4:3One branded tee against a screen of digital ads, with a leaf for the carbon comparisonIllustration

What branded merch moves

The category moves six things a brand cares about — the argument behind PPAI’s Merch Moves Us initiative.

✓

Attention

A useful object earns a look that a skippable ad doesn't.

✓

Memory

A physical item is a recurring reminder, not a one-time impression.

✓

Participation

Merch turns an audience into wearers, users and sharers.

✓

Connection

Receiving merch makes people feel valued and part of something.

✓

Perception

Quality merch signals a brand that cares about quality.

✓

Business value

Merch is a channel with a role in a campaign, not just a giveaway.

How branded merch gets made today

Brikl is the on-demand platform for branded merch. Instead of buying inventory up front, a brand, distributor or organization launches a store, and each item is produced per order and shipped to the buyer — no minimums, no leftover stock, and quality decoration on 8,000+ products.

Traditional promo means guessing quantities months ahead, meeting minimum order quantities, and storing whatever doesn’t get handed out. On-demand flips that: each item is produced only after it’s ordered. Shoppers choose their size, personalize with a name or number, and preview the result — so they receive exactly what they wanted, and nothing extra gets made.

That’s what turns “swag” into merch people actually keep — and it’s also the lowest-waste way to produce it, since nothing is overproduced. More on that on our sustainable branded merch page. For definitions of the terms used here, see the glossary.

See how it works →
Image placeholder · 4:3Turbo Store — a branded store built in about ten secondsProduct UI, light

Research & sources

Figures are attributed to third-party research from PPAI’s Merch Moves Us initiative. Brikl cites this research and is not endorsed by PPAI.

Frequently asked questions

What's the difference between branded merch and promotional products?
They describe the same thing — physical products carrying a logo, used for marketing, culture and gifting — in different words. "Promotional products" is the trade's term; "branded merch" is what buyers search for, and it carries the expectation of retail-quality product people choose and keep, increasingly produced on demand rather than in bulk with minimums.
Does branded merchandise work?
Branded merchandise works: in a PPAI survey of 1,000 U.S. consumers, 77% looked up a brand after receiving its merch and 72% reported purchasing because of a branded good — a self-reported influence, not measured attribution. A separate UK study found 75% researched or engaged with a brand after receiving a promotional product.
What makes people keep branded merch?
People keep branded merch that is useful and well-designed: 68% keep items they will actually use, 89% say design influences whether they keep a product, and 48% say personalization makes an item more memorable, per PPAI's consumer research.
Why do people throw branded merch away?
People discard branded merch that feels cheap: 62% cite poor material or build quality as the reason items feel forgettable, according to PPAI's consumer study. Quality and usefulness, not quantity, decide whether merch is kept.
Does branded merch improve brand recall?
Branded merch improves recall: 61% of consumers remember the brand from their most recent piece of merch, and 38% still remember it months or years later, per PPAI research. A UK study found 64% said a physical branded product left a stronger impression than a digital advert.
Is branded merch worse for the environment than digital advertising?
No. A PPAI/ASI carbon study found branded merchandise's carbon impact per memorized impression is about eight times smaller than digital advertising, and roughly 20 times lower than TV per campaign. The finding is directional and comparative, not a product-level life-cycle assessment.

Make branded merch that gets kept

Launch an on-demand store on Brikl — start free.